Monday, February 22, 2016

Past Melog rankings: 2013

The biggest story of men's tennis in 2013 was Rafael Nadal.

Nadal was injured at Wimbledon in 2012, and missed the remainder of the season. The ailment kept him off the court through the 2013 Australian Open, leaving him to make his comeback in February on the clay courts of South America. He reached the final in his first event back, then won the next two, highlighted by a thrashing of David Ferrer in Acapulco. The season shifted temporarily to hard courts next, and Rafa didn't miss a beat, dropping only two sets on the way to the Masters title at Indian Wells.

Up next was European clay season, and Nadal performed with typical excellence on his favorite surface; he lost the Monte Carlo final to World #1 Novak Djokovic, but rebounded with titles in Barcelona, Madrid, and Rome. He would be drawn to face Djokovic in the semifinals at the French Open, and prevailed in a classic match, 9-7 in the fifth set. He then dismissed Ferrer in perfunctory straight sets to take yet another Roland Garros title, the eighth of his career.

And then he lost to Steve Darcis in the first round at Wimbledon, and it seemed as though the second half of the season might not treat him quite so well as the first.

That impression was short-lived. Nadal charged to Masters titles in Montreal and Cincinnati, his fourth and fifth Masters crowns of the year, and then thoroughly dominated the US Open, dropping only two sets and capping his run with a victory over Djokovic in the final. He reclaimed the #1 ranking by reaching the final in Beijing (losing to Djokovic), and posted solid (albeit title-free) results of the rest of the year (semis in Shanghai and Paris and the final at the World Finals). It was enough to secure his third finish as the ATP's #1 player, all of which have come in non-consecutive years.

So let's see what Melog thinks of Rafa's resurgence. Just like last time, the table will include every player who was in either Melog's top 75 or the ATP's.


Rank
Player
Melog
ATP Rank
ATP Pts
1
Novak Djokovic
84.4
2
12260
2
Rafael Nadal
67.1
1
13030
3
David Ferrer
33.7
3
5800
4
Tomas Berdych
33.2
7
4180
5
Roger Federer
31.1
6
4205
6
Andy Murray
30.9
4
5790
7
Juan Martin Del Potro
28.4
5
5255
8
Stanislas Wawrinka
27.4
8
3730
9
Richard Gasquet
22.8
9
3300
10
Tommy Haas
20.3
12
2435
11
Jo Wilfried Tsonga
20.1
10
3065
12
Nicolas Almagro
16.1
13
2290
13
Milos Raonic
15.9
11
2860
14
Ernests Gulbis
14.6
24
1393
15
Mikhail Youzhny
12.4
15
2145
16
Grigor Dimitrov
11.3
23
1520
17
Gael Monfils
10.4
31
1230
18
Kei Nishikori
10.4
17
1915
19
Marin Cilic
10.3
37
1130
20
Ivan Dodig
10.2
33
1190
21
Tommy Robredo
9.3
18
1810
22
Fabio Fognini
9.0
16
1930
23
John Isner
8.6
14
2150
24
Radek Stepanek
8.5
44
970
25
Kevin Anderson
8.2
20
1685
26
Philipp Kohlschreiber
8.0
22
1525
27
Fernando Verdasco
7.2
30
1235
28
Jarkko Nieminen
6.2
39
1090
29
Andreas Seppi
5.9
25
1360
30
Jerzy Janowicz
5.7
21
1615
31
Gilles Simon
5.4
19
1790
32
Dmitry Tursunov
4.9
29
1244
33
Julien Benneteau
4.8
35
1160
34
Florian Mayer
4.8
40
1065
35
Juan Monaco
4.6
42
1015
36
Feliciano Lopez
4.5
28
1310
37
Federico Delbonis
4.4
55
836
38
Michael Llodra
4.4
105
541
39
Nikolay Davydenko
4.4
53
890
40
Lleyton Hewitt
4.2
60
780
41
Carlos Berlocq
4.2
41
1020
42
Bernard Tomic
4.2
51
910
43
Denis Istomin
4.1
45
965
44
Benoit Paire
4.1
26
1345
45
Robin Haase
4.0
43
977
46
Yen Hsun Lu
3.7
65
730
47
Alexandr Dolgopolov
3.7
57
825
48
Daniel Brands
3.4
54
836
49
Nicolas Mahut
3.3
50
918
50
Marcos Baghdatis
3.2
87
605
51
Sam Querrey
3.0
46
960
52
Igor Sijsling
3.0
70
697
53
Janko Tipsarevic
2.9
36
1130
54
Roberto Bautista Agut
2.9
58
810
55
Edouard Roger Vasselin
2.7
52
908
56
Jeremy Chardy
2.5
34
1175
57
Tobias Kamke
2.3
74
663
58
Vasek Pospisil
2.1
32
1219
59
Filippo Volandri
2.0
71
694
60
Joao Sousa
2.0
49
934
61
Jiri Vesely
2.0
85
616
62
Donald Young
1.9
96
569
63
Pablo Carreno Busta
1.9
64
739
64
Albert Ramos
1.9
83
617
65
Marcel Granollers
1.9
38
1110
66
Guillermo Garcia Lopez
1.8
62
768
67
Marinko Matosevic
1.8
61
774
68
Michael Berrer
1.8
143
397
69
James Blake
1.6
153
335
70
Jurgen Melzer
1.5
27
1315
71
Daniel Gimeno Traver
1.5
77
650
72
Matthew Ebden
1.5
68
706
73
Potito Starace
1.5
152
338
74
Viktor Troicki
1.4
75
660
75
Daniel Evans
1.3
150
346
77
Mikhail Kukushkin
1.3
67
721
81
Lukas Rosol
1.1
47
956
88
Dudi Sela
0.9
73
681
106
Santiago Giraldo
0.5
69
703
108
Adrian Mannarino
0.5
59
784
135
Albert Montanes
0.1
63
766
149
Horacio Zeballos
0.0
56
835
155
Pablo Andujar
0.0
48
946
174
Michal Przysiezny
-0.2
66
730
229
Lukasz Kubot
-0.6
72
686

Why yes, that is Novak Djokovic still firmly planted in the top spot. (And yes, there is a LOT of disagreement further down the rankings as well. We'll get to all of that.)

Nadal won two Slams and a record-tying five Masters events in 2013; Novak won one and three, respectively. Both systems agree that they were clearly the two best players in the world - but why does Melog have Djokovic ahead?

Here are the reasons, at least as far as I can tell:

Head-to-head performance. Yes, Nadal won both of the Grand Slam matches the pair played in 2013, and that's what people will generally remember - but their match record was actually an even 3-3.

The Slam matches were best-of-5, though, so Nadal probably won more sets, right? Actually no - Novak did, 10 sets to 8. (In fact, he won more sets on both surfaces that they played on - 4-3 on clay, 6-5 on hard). And the same was true of service games (Melog's preferred measurement), albeit very narrowly; Novak comes out ahead 91-89 for the year. Really, we can call that even and move on to performance against other people.

Grand Slam performance. Nadal won more Slams - but there's more to it than that. His pair of titles were accompanied by a first-round loss and a DNP; Novak won just one Slam, but made two other finals and a semi that may as well have been a final. He went 24-3 in Slam matches for the year to Nadal's 14-1; it's an open question as to which of those records is more impressive. (Especially since Djokovic's three losses were to high-level competition - Nadal and Murray - while Nadal's defeat came at the hands of the aforementioned Steve Darcis, notable for his complete absence from the ranking table above.)

SECRET Grand Slam performance. Yes, the historical record will tell you that Djokovic won only one Grand Slam in 2013 - but there were two events during the year in which he won seven best-of-five matches and went unbeaten. The first was the Australian Open. As for the second, here are his results, round by round:

1R: Def. Olivier Rochus in 3 sets
2R: Def. Vasek Pospisil in 3 sets
3R: Def. Sam Querrey in 4 sets
4R: Def. Radek Stepanek in 3 sets
QF: Def. John Isner in 3 sets
SF: Def. Milos Raonic in 3 sets
F: Def. Tomas Berdych in 3 sets

The name of this unnoticed Slam? The Davis Cup. Djokovic led the Serbian team to the final with a perfect 7-0 record in best-of-5 singles matches, against a pretty impressive set of opponents - exactly what's required to win a Slam. The ATP rankings count this as less important than a Masters title; based on the dominant nature of the results against high-quality opposition, Melog disagrees.

Speaking of quality of competition... Here are the number of service games Djokovic and Nadal played against the rest of the top 9 (Djokovic listed first; players listed in Melog order, though the ATP and Melog agree on the membership of the top 9):

David Ferrer: 47/135
Tomas Berdych: 148/97
Roger Federer: 58/86
Andy Murray: 75/0
Juan Martin del Potro: 165/47
Stan Wawrinka: 148/88
Richard Gasquet: 65/48

Djokovic faced five of the seven more frequently than Nadal did, and played 205 more total games against the group. If you include their matches against each other as well, Novak played just over 40% of his service games against the best players in the world, to Nadal's 36% and change.

All of those factors contribute to Melog's decision, but the final numbers always come down to three quantities: how much you played, how well you played, and how tough your opponents were. Djokovic and Nadal played the same number of matches in 2013 (83 each), but as noted, Djokovic played 34 best-of-5 matches to Nadal's 16, and as a result, he played just over 300 extra service games (2186-1876). Djokovic won 61.5% of those games to Nadal's 61.4%, a very small edge but an edge nonetheless. And he did that despite a tougher slate; the median player is projected to win 40.8% of games against Novak's foes, as compared to 41.4% against Nadal's.

In short, Novak comes out ahead in all three categories. Which is why he wins. And given that he reclaimed the ATP's #1 spot in 2014 and has stayed there ever since, it seems like Melog may be on to something.

All right, on to all of the other players in the world! Same deal as last time; we'll look at players whose ranking in one system is at least 1.5 times as high as their ranking in the other.

Melog likes:

Player
Melog
ATP
2013 Age
2014 ATP
Michael Llodra
38
105
33
269
James Blake
69
153
34
RETIRED
Michael Berrer
68
143
33
128
Potito Starace
73
152
32
163
Novak Djokovic
1
2
26
1
Daniel Evans
75
150
23
305
Marin Cilic
19
37
25
9
Radek Stepanek
24
44
35
68
Gael Monfils
17
31
27
18
Tomas Berdych
4
7
28
7
Marcos Baghdatis
50
87
28
85
Ernests Gulbis
14
24
25
13
Ivan Dodig
20
33
28
95
Donald Young
62
96
24
57
Lleyton Hewitt
40
60
32
50

Remember how last time I said we should keep an eye on young players who Melog liked? That doesn't work so well this time around, since there aren't any. There were six players age 33 or higher on the list of 15 (one of whom was already retired at the end of 2013, and four more of whom declined significantly, which happens when athletes get old), and none under 23.

But if you keep it to players in their 20's, Melog looks OK this time around; it pretty well nailed Monfils, Gulbis, Young, and Djokovic, and also recognized that Cilic was likely to grade out higher with a full season (he was suspended for half of 2013). The misses were Berdych, Baghdatis, Dodig, and Evans.

ATP likes:

Player
Melog
ATP
2013 Age
2014 ATP
Pablo Andujar
155
48
27
41
Lukasz Kubot
229
72
31
170
Horacio Zeballos
149
56
28
123
Michal Przysiezny
174
66
29
174
Jurgen Melzer
70
27
32
113
Albert Montanes
135
63
33
108
Rafael Nadal
2
1
27
3
Adrian Mannarino
108
59
25
44
Vasek Pospisil
58
32
23
53
Lukas Rosol
81
47
28
31
Marcel Granollers
65
38
27
46
Benoit Paire
44
26
24
118
Jeremy Chardy
56
34
26
29
John Isner
23
14
28
19
Gilles Simon
31
19
29
21
Santiago Giraldo
106
69
26
32
Andy Murray
6
4
26
6

Hits: Kubot, Zeballos, Przysiezny (whose 2014 ATP ranking landed exactly on his 2013 Melog ordinal ranking, which means nothing but is amusing), Melzer, Nadal, Pospisil, Paire, and Murray. (Kubot would have been an easy call for anyone who followed the 2013 season; his ranking was mostly based on one of the flukiest Grand Slam quarterfinal runs of all time, in which he benefited from a walkover and faced only one seeded opponent, and that was the #25.)

Misses: Andujar, Mannarino, Rosol, Granollers, Chardy, Simon, and Giraldo.

In between: Isner and Montanes.

So with a two-year sample, I think we can safely conclude that Melog is not necessarily a great forward-looking predictor, as compared to the ATP rankings. (At least in terms of predicting the ATP rankings themselves. I may or may not be looking at other types of predictions as a project this year.)

It's probably worth addressing Andy Murray here... 2013 is the year Murray won Wimbledon, which was kind of a big deal (something about how no British man had done it since the '30s or whatever, I guess it was a thing). Given that, he has no particular reason to care about my rankings, or probably anything else that happened that year. Mostly, what else happened that year was he missed time with injuries; he skipped the French Open, and shut it down for the year shortly after the US Open with back trouble that also hampered him at the beginning of 2014 (hence his #6 finish in the ATP rankings that year). When on court, he was the third-best player in the world, but Ferrer (for instance) played over 50% more service games than Murray did and was very nearly as good when on court, and so Melog pushes him ahead.

Much as in 2013, the race for World #1 in 2012 remained unresolved until the last event of the year. On our next trip to the past, we'll check on whether Melog disagrees with the ATP on another close finish.

No comments:

Post a Comment